I wanted to add my name and some external (non-social) links to the main layout. Starlight, being a documentation framework, isn’t really designed with that sort of thing in mind. I decided to use the sidebar, essentially dividing it into a header (for the author’s name), a main area, and a footer (for external links). Note that the sidebar is hidden behind a menu button at mobile sizes.
You can always override Starlight’s <Sidebar> component, which is probably what I should do. But for now, this config-only hack kind of works, helped by some custom CSS for the .author class.